The Baltic States

The Baltic States:  hemmed in by Russia and Poland, finally achieved Independence in 1991.

Riga town monument

 

The 3 individual  States of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania had been overrun by foreign Invaders  since the 2nd century B C.

 

In Riga this monument became a symbol of peace and freedom.

 

We were amazed at the countries  growing enthusiasm and independence in less than 25 years! Because of the travel fatigue, I had reserved the Hotel Jelgava, Latvia, and  basically head for Lithuania tomorrow.

Hotel Jelgava, Latvia

 

A beautiful site with river walking trails alongside…and we did. Our legs reviving, we walked through the reconstructed city center. A few of the bombed buildings (Germans) were strategically replaced with walking paths and much greenery. The riverside had coffee shops and rental boats.

Back to our hotel and the lovely bar for dinner.

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And of course the bar is more comfortable than the dining room when you are sliding off your seat or nodding off! (It’s acceptable.)  The door to the outside patio opened to a tree loaded with multi colored birdhouses and many small “cheeps”.

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The Germans had destroyed much of the city during WW II. The Hotel Jelgava had reorganized after the war: the first floor and top floor were rented to businesses, while the 2nd and 3rd  were hotel rooms.  And it all worked very smoothly.

The next morning on our drive to Vilnius, Lithuania, we spotted a sign for the Hill of Crosses.

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We parked and approached the shrine. Later, from what we could find,  it was a pre-Christian site  in the 13th century and evolved as a place of worship.  The Russians saw it as a symbol of Lithuania’s Independence and destroyed it.

Hill of Crosses

The natives continued to add crosses to the hill—-and this is what we saw climbing the steps. There were many different religious symbols. What courage and tenacity these people had!

Pope John’s benediction of Lithuania and these sites in 1993 certainly strengthened their  power as both a destination for locals and pilgrims.

Continuing to Vilnius, Mike drove for 3 hours while I slept. We didn’t stop until the Island Castle of Trakai.

Trakai

Coffee first then we walked the wooden bridge to the castle. This site, surrounded by water,  was a real detriment to the 13th and 14th century attackers, particularly in the Battle of Grunewald against the Teutonic Knights in 1410.

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I took this blurry picture inside the castles original church, the only room that was unscathed in the many battles.

 

The entrance courtyard. The bottom half of the walls was the original.

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Most castles have moats and this was the original with the bottom half composed of older stones and newer reconstruction above. They simply eliminated the wall between.  Ironically Trakai  was destroyed during the 1665 Russian invasion but the ruins attracted the attention of the many artists during the National Revival. Then in the 1950’s, the Soviets sanctioned the reconstruction of the Monument!

On through the maze of traffic in Vilines, Luthania, and finding our Hotel.  Mike finally called to a youth on a motorcycle stopped next to us. “Follow me” he said, “it’s just beyond the Cathedral.”

Vilnius Cathedral

Confusion as we approached the maze of pedestrian streets. The traffic stopped again and Mike called out to another youth about our Hotel Atrium’s location. The young man not only found the street but also where we could park!   (We are indebted to Luthania and the “toys” ….and English…of their youth that helped two old far… find their way.”

And we found our way to the hotel!

Artis_centrum_hotel_in_Vilnius

THE BALTIC STATES   part II next week

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Exchange Family Reunion-Traipsing through London

Our exchange student and her husband were invaluable guides for this tour!

carolinebotwin's avatar2Independent-Travelers

May 12   After leaving Armenia  and Georgia, we flew into Paris, grabbed our luggage and hopped  the Eurostar to London.

Eurostar Paris to London

A 2 hour ride through  the outskirts of Paris, beautiful  farmland and with only 15 minutes under the  English Channel. (I was happy the time under water was so short!) A cab to Novotel Blackfriers Hotel  and smoothly checking in…until she said it would be $ 30:00 each for breakfast.  I whipped out my e-mail confirmation with “breakfast included”. She said “but the rules have changed” and I said “but my e-mail hasn’t.”  She went away and returned, all smiles, “we will honor your reservation.”

We had a 12th floor executive level  room with balcony.

Novotel Hotel, LondonVery nice view. The view straight out was of the Shard Building by Renzo Piano and the tallest building in Europe. Unobtrusive during the daytime and lit with soft colors at night. If you look to the…

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Caesarea Israel‏

It’s not often one can clearly see what 2 cultures have built up, another culture destroyed, and a later culture rebuilt!

carolinebotwin's avatar2Independent-Travelers

Korazim Park

This picture is the entrance-or exit  to Korazim National Park which includes  all of Caesarea.

We saved the Treasure of Caesarea for the last, and it was spectacular. A Saturday with good weather equals crowded. The area was so spread out that the crush  didn’t matter.

This next picture shows the original (excavated) port area. Herod the Great, in 29 to 22 BC, built this magnificent city on the site of an ancient Phoenician port and dedicated it to Augustus Caesar. The Crusaders, in the 12 th century, revitalized the city as a major port.   In the late  13th century, the Mamelukes destroyed all of it. Caesarea was then reclaimed by the sands   until the ruins were found in the 1940’s. It is now one of Israel’s major Archaeological Sites.

Caesarea

Looking more closely at this second picture, you get a good overview of the excavated sites. The original port…

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Armenia now, after the Soviet Union Implosion

At first, I did not want to go because the Russians were just over the mountains, but now I want to go back!

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Armenia now , after the Soviet Union  Implosion

When Armenia and Georgia  were mentioned as  possible wine trips….my response was “I’m not Excited.” (I went and researched them on a World Map and was less enthusiastic to see they abutted the Caucasus Mountains with the Russians on the other side.) Then Mike mentioned the discovery of  a viable “ 6000 year old Cradle of Wine cave “ …..and I was hooked.

Yerevan

This picture (yes, we went) of Yerevan, Armenia, backed by the beautiful Mount Ararat (initially Armenian owned but now belongs to Turkey), dominates the landscape. On your left notice the drooping  cross arms….enfolded by angel wings which became the Christian symbol for both Armenia and Georgia since the 4rd century. Saint Nino, a 4th century female evangelist and miracle healer, formed her cross with grape branches and bound the arms with her hair.

220px-SaintNinoCross

Over time the arms dropped, but the symbol…

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The Templar Knights of La Cavalerie, Sainte-Eulalie De Cernon, & Sainte-Jean D’ Alcas

After an excellent breakfast finished with coffee overlooking the misty gorge,  we left Saint-Jean-de-Bruel  and continued our Circuit du Larzac  with a brief stop at La Cavalerie, the companion to Saint-Eulalie-De Cernon.

LA CAVALERIE

number 1

This site was developed in the middle of the ancient north-south route connecting with the Mediterranean ports. Established for the cavalry and, most importantly, shelter for the horses; It became a commercial center supplying both accommodations and safety for travelers. The large parking lot behind the compound conveniently has the information booth attached and offered site maps. We walked around the structure and entered through a side gate. On the inside attached to the front wall of the fortress, were the original 12th century single room houses. Practical people building their homes above the stables: cooler in the Summer and warmer in the Winter if you could survive the barnyard smells.

Les Commanderies des Templiers de Fr.....This was the site where the soldiers lived, practiced, ate and slept. They were constantly on guard. I believe you can see a Knight Templar in the corner. And of course, the Commanders had better quarters, and some with families, at Sainte-Eulalie De Cernon.

Overview of La CavalerieAfter visiting La Cavalerie, we drove to the nearby area where the “Commanders” lived, now a small farm village inside the walled old fortress. The large parking lot had only one car in it although just beyond we saw a small herd of grazing sheep being shepherded by a young boy.

SAINTE-EULALIE DE CERNON

Entering the site originally built by the Templars and expanded by the Hospitallers were 3 floor buildings surrounding a large open plaza centered with a fountain.  Directly across from the fountain and adjacent to the church was an information center where English was spoken but all the pamphlets were in French.

This picture is only 5 years after we visited…and I do believe that the tourists have come and the town has greatly expanded! You can clearly see where the original fortress is and newer buildings are both inside and outside.

Number 2

Mike’s extensive international wine vocabulary had not yet been necessary in the Laraiac plateau—but there is always hope! Plenty of wine to drink but no local wineries where one could learn about the terror and varieties of grapes used in the process.

St. Edlalie was a working farm town and only just beginning to encourage tourism.

St. Eulalie De CeronThe Templars built the north wing, including a Romanesque Church and the granary tower but the Hospitallers expanded the village in the 15th Century adding a good deal of charm to the austere walled town. The church was typically dark with a single aisle to the alter but the sunny and beautiful plaza beckoned. Passing a lovely stairwell, we walked to the only open side of the plaza where we looked over the low wall and down the valley to the surrounding hills, Some Commanders and soldiers stabled their horses at the nearby site La Cavalerie while residing  in Sainte Eulalie.

Sitting, drinking espresso, (of course there was a cafe) in this sun-lit bit of antiquity allowed us to envision what life was like here in the 11th through 17th century… and what it is like today as a working farm village. When we left around noon, there were 2 more cars in the parking lot.

Templars in Saint-Eulalie

 

The church straight ahead and the buildings on the left were from the 12th century. On the right, the 14th or 15th century.

 

 

 

This was the site where the soldiers lived, practiced, ate and slept. They were constantly on guard. And of course, the Commanders had better quarters, and some with families, at Sainte-Eulalie De Cernon.

Templar building in Viala Du Pas...

SAINT-JEAN D’ALCAS

Saint Jean d Alclas

Afternoon of 8-2-12
We parked just outside the arched stone entrance to this walled city. There was only one other car in the lot. The rough flattened stones of the main street, only slightly smoothed since the 14th century, but were too rough for modern cars. The first floors of the buildings had the same rocky floors. This was the last and the most attractive hamlet of the Circuit.

Festival-St. Jean d' AlcasTheir  celebrations include costumes, singing, dancing , beer and good cheer!

The Abbess of the neighboring Cistercian Abby not only oversaw the construction of the village but also ran it for over 20 years. The Abbess adjudicated any problems that arose among the townspeople.

We found a few of the small stores open, they were the size and shape of monastic cells that had been joined together with rocky floors, walls and beamed ceilings.

There were small homes and apartments being rehabbed for sale or rent (much like the other sites) and various shops and cafes beginning to take shape. Saint- Jean was a large, squared, walled village with one main street.The left side of the walkway supported several rehabbed offices/stores, closed for lunch, much to our regret.
Church in St. Jean d'Alcas

The small single-aisle handsome church was similar to the others on this Circuit: elegant in its simplicity, foreboding in its darkness. The Abbess was revered by the townspeople who assisted her in building this beautiful site.

We probably won’t be this way again….but a few adventures capture your heart and live in
your memories.

Courtyard in Viala Du Pas...
The door closing on a Templar Knight and his cross.

But in this time with all the travailler in our world today… perhaps it’s better if we open those doors as widely as we can… and live with their fundamental simplicity.

 

 

 

 

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Bournemouth: Staging for WW II

Asked what one of my favorite trips …It was Bournemouth: staging for WWII.

carolinebotwin's avatar2Independent-Travelers

London

This picture shows London as we left it.  We crossed the 2nd  bridge (straight ahead) and it gives an overview of how far you had to drive to leave this marvelous city. Now for the relaxing influence of the rolling hills and the English Channel.

Bournemouth, with its unbroken sweep of sandy beach and overshadowing cliffs, was perfect.

Carfe Castle, Dorset, uk

On our way we caught a glimpse of the ruins of Carfe Castle. It was an 11th century  fortification and had sweeping views over the Channel. There is a fascinating history about its demise.

When we arrived in Bournemouth,  there were many hotels overlooking the beach, but only one really stood out: Hotel Menzies-Carlton.

thYYOARAWJ

An elegant facility : originally a private home in 1861. Over time it became a luxury 5 star hotel and revamped the original suites into bedrooms and added a “lift” in 1911. We were assigned…

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Family and Friends in Pembroke Pines, Florida

Our exit from Detroit was facilitated by having “pre-check” on the tickets but the $50.00 Lounge member  entrance fee for Delta was not! We discovered a nearby “Wine tasting shop” where we sipped some good wines with crackers and cheese for about $20 dollars (for 2) and our noon departure supplied lunch.

We checked into our favorite Grand Palms Hotel around 4.

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And this is one of the reasons we stayed there…beautiful Olympic pool about 50 feet from our door, the other reason was that Mike’s family lived nearby. Mike’s sister Syl Hutt had organized a small family dinner at Sergio’s that eve.

Family Dinner

Introductions: Syl on right, me behind, Mike, center with Fran on left, friend of  William (AKA Waldo)behind her (Mike’s nephew) and center, Michael and Beth Berko, (Mike’s niece). It was a marvelous meal in spite of the yelling…due to the noise factor of a popular restaurant …..but even that was fun. Good food and a wonderfully vibrant family. All my family are Catholic and Mike’s family are Jews, but as long as we don’t discuss politics, it has worked for 47 years.

The next night we had dinner at a Cuban restaurant with Mike’s brother and wife Marlene. There are an amazing number/variety of dinner restaurants around here!

Brothers 2 edited

Chuck got here early and chose a quiet, corner booth,and we were able to have a normal conversation.

And these are the two brothers, Chuck and Mike.

I was surprised that the businesses’ happily take reservations but seat you where they want…hence Chuck was early. Neither phone or email work nearly as well as personal conversation.

 

 

On Sunday, Syl invited us to a brunch she prepared at Beth and Michael’s house….but refused to say what spices she included in the scrambled eggs!

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Syl also took the picture….and her eggs disappeared in the first go-round. Since it was our second get-together and feeling more relaxed, it was a bit more controversial. We did touch, but just a dab, on politics and religion.

 

150Back to the hotel to meet John and Gael Anderson, from Sarasota, and friends for 50+ years.

The Village Tavern was our dining choice.  The outside patio was quiet and not crowded. At a center table were 2 young I-Phone-connected women with 5 leased dogs. Quiet… at first.  Then, of course, smelling food and bored, they began to yip and yap….yap…yip.. while the women tapped, tapped on their phones.  Finally I stood up, “Please SHUT the dogs up, and since you are finished, take them away so we can eat!” And they did! Lovely and so was the clapping as they left.

The next morning Mike and John wanted to visit the University of Miami, their Alma Mater. Gael and I jumped at  chance to visit Macy’s.  We agreed to meet at a certain time and place. Ha. Finally I asked a Macy’s sales attendant to page her….”Oh no” she said,  “you’ll have to go to the main mall and they’ll page her.” “Oh no”, I said, “We’re here in Macy’s not in the center.” I then found a Manager who said “Of course we’ll page.”  But then I saw her.

I don’t remember where or what we ate that night…we laughed so much.

After Gael and John left the morning, we drove to Miami to visit Ray Skop,  Mike’s grade school friend.  He was recuperating from a major stroke in an assisted living facility. I went outside to read and give them some privacy but all I heard going and coming was genuine laughter.

The next morning Chuck called us to meet for dinner at “La Carreta” because Toon wasn’t up for going out.  He filled us in on their daughter’s continuing battle with Lupus and how little education/research was available, and consequently, medication for the pain.

We went back to their home and met Rachel Cannon, friend and surrogate aunt to Toon.

Brothers

 

Rachel took this picture: Marlene on right, then Mike, Chuck, Toon and me. When Toon has sufficient medication to control the pain, she is a lovely very bright  young woman, extraordinarily creative and personable.  And trying to survive!

Our last day Syl met us for lunch and farewells. It was a bit sad that we had to travel so far to see Mike’s family but worth it. There were many cousins we missed…but the next time.

 

 

 

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After a final swim, I sat on our back patio watching the leisurely golfers  and ducks nibbling their way  around a pond…beautiful.  Tomorrow, early departure.

 

 

 
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Family and Friends/Ohio

We flew  first class (using miles) from San Francisco  to Detroit. Only one choice for breakfast….and we were in the 3rd row, and one choice of a bland white wine (made more palatable with ice cubes).  Not a happy camper.

Our rental car had been “up graded” to a Prius.  No problem, we have driven Toyotas  for years. Ha! We needed help just to test drive it around the yard.    After stopping to thank our “teacher”,  she had to show us how to start it again.

Normally it was an hour’s drive from Detroit to Toledo but it took 3 hours. We had no knowledge that the I-75 was being expanded and most of the highway was a single lane.  But,  being from California, it was refreshing to see the rain  after 9 months of drought! (Something positive here.)

outdoor-poolDestination:   Maumee Bay Lodge

And of course the pool had been closed for two weeks…but we had a lake view plus a heated indoor pool and hot tub. Our good friends of 50 years, Sam and Nancy Bonasso, would arrive in time for dinner.

With the sun shining, we took a walk in the Lodge  woods.

A walk through the park

Returning we found a phone message to join our friends in their room for wine and cheese. And their wine was far superior to what we had on the plane.

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All of us smiling seraphically…probably due to the wine and cheese.

The next day we drove into Toledo to see the, “The Glass Pavilion”, a newer edition to the Toledo Art Museum.

Glass Pavillion

We were delighted with the Ancient  and Modern  displays arranged in this contemporary sunlit glass building.  The wonderful guides, about our age, probably retired, and enjoying their work…..when asked a question they weren’t sure of, ran off and back with answers!

 

Main Museum

We then crossed the street to the 1910 Museum and ate lunch in the  glass patio, built overlooking a small park.  The restaurant servers had the same “can do” attitude as the guides in the Pavilion!

Afterword, we divided and went to see particular sites. I found a, “Marisol  exhibit ”  of 15 life size figures (done in 1960) called “The Party”.  All had her face superimposed on the models with fifteen different expressions.

The Party 2

Uncomfortable at parties, this was her reaction to social pressure.

Later that afternoon we headed to Port Clinton and the 1812 Island House Restaurant.

 

1812-food-spirits

We had an excellent meal and marveled at the restoration that had been done in the 20+ years since we had been there.  After a bit a wine, we got Sam to talk about his current Project: Mechanical Concrete.

1111111111

In the first picture we see a worker  positioning the abandoned tires. Then, 2nd picture, the leveling of small stones constrained by the reused  tires  and connected together to form a road bed.  In the background behind the worker in the 1st picture, we see the compressed road bed.

11111All is inexpensive and low tech. It Is primarily used in compromised soil situations. Delighted by his concise presentation,  I ordered  “bubbly” for the table. We all toasted!

 

And the bar lit up with its Christmas lights.

Island House Bar

The next morning Sam and Nancy departed for home and we drove to down town Toledo.

Toldeo

This is an overview of down town Toledo and the Maumee River. We arrived at our hotel The Grand Plaza to find a jam packed entranced teaming with a “Parking valet” service. Mike snagged an open slot  and told the  service person we would be using them later.

We checked into a large corner room with windows overlooking both the river and downtown. It had started to rain but I took this picture from the window of  our  room.

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You can look down and see the lovely greenery that surrounds this  site and lit  bridge. The hotel dining room was closed for a conference banquet so we grabbed our umbrellas and headed out. We found  The Blarney Event Center about 5 blocks away near the ball field.

The Blarney dinning roomA wonderful older …and cozier building.  We sat in the left corner booth and had an excellent  meal  watching the rain and listening to the muted sounds of the 8 sports T.V.s surrounding the bar.

Frank and Sally arrived at the Hotel on Sunday afternoon.

033My older brother Frank is a, “Windsurfer  Extraordinaire”  and Sally  is a “Pianist and Organist Extraordinaire” and as long as we can keep them away from the water and music, they are fun.

They (including Mike) are standing in front of their Grosse Pointe, Michigan home , which I should add, is almost next to Lake Saint Clair.  I also took a picture of their front yard and the surrounding magnificent trees that we (from the Midwest) miss most in California.

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To celebrate their arrival, we went to an Italian restaurant directly across the Maumee River from our hotel. That was almost a mistake….we were unable to shut Frank up about the many times they windsurfed under the bridge…..but our orders of Cape Cod lobsters finally did.

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The next day we headed  to the Old West End  and Robinwood  Ave looking at our first (family) home for 10 years. Then, 2 blocks away, to Scottwood and our home for the following 50 years…. and shared some interesting memories.  We had a 3 car garage with chauffeur‘s  “quarters” also containing a bathroom,  but no chauffeur.  Frank reminisced  about his, and our brother Tom’s friends, who, after a night of whooping it up could not make it home. They could spend the night in the quarters but had to be gone by dawn.

On our return to the hotel, we showed them our recent discovery of an old building being renovated.

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Look at the top 3 floors on the right where the original, classically arched windows are being exposed  by the removal of the 1960’s curtain wall. Beautiful!   No information was available…. But we’re hoping for the return of the Classic.

The next morning, after getting kicked out of  our  restaurant for talking so long, we parted. Frank and Sally for home and we were moving to the Ramada Inn at Westgate for 3 days. The plans were to pick up Tim and Joanne Kemper for dinner that eve, but we arrived to find cheese & crackers  with  a lovely bottle of wine waiting.

They had been our next-door neighbors for 8 years…sharing backyards, kids and dogs….and that was 34 years ago. Now they are parents, grandparents and great grandparents.  But we shared a memorable period  of time with them.  We ended up at The Real Seafood Restaurant overlooking the river “catching up”…..and I don’t remember what we ate or drank….but it was good!

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This is the  same picture I used for last night’s dinner …but  was next door.

Excited about  today’s “mini-reunion”  lunch that my high school  classmate  Mary Murnen  had arranged. I Was devastated  when she called to say her grandson was having serious surgery that morning.  (Successful!)  And,  typically, Mary had arranged  for another classmate to pick me up so the festivities would continue.

Mini reunion high school August 2013

The picture I had taken didn’t turn out,  but this is almost the same pic taken  2 years earlier. Being all females—of course the conversation continued.

That evening we met another group of 40+ years friends  at the Beirut Restaurant and it was packed.  Even with reservations  we had to spend time in the lovely bar before being seated…but not a hardship.

Beirut Restaurent

Sue and John Weglian: John  and I first met at the Village Players Theatre eons ago.  I would call him first for ANY  play I directed.  Of course he was good…he was a lawyer! Sue and West Veyo:  West and Mike became friends through their University contacts and could disparage certain administrators to their heart’s content.  The conversation was electric and we were the last to leave the restaurant.

Last, but certainly not least, was a fresh perch feast at the Quicks.

Charlie Quick volunteered to  continue (34 years ago) Mike’s  “Wine Club” when we moved to California. Above and beyond his University teaching was his fantastic ability as a Lake Erie fisherman…and we all benefited.  Carol Quick, above and beyond her School District Administration abilities, read (consumed) books.  On our occasional 2 day bus-wine-tasting travels, she could begin and finish a novel.

As always, when we invited them to dinner, Carol responded  “Great.  Charlie caught some Perch  this morning!  And bring Chet Zupadka with you.”

Chet’s wife had recently died. So we picked him up and had a wonderful  time  eating  and talking over each other. Even normally not-loquacious-Chet  joined in…

Our last day in Toledo. On to Florida  and Mike’s family tomorrow.  Out of the lovely rain and into lovely  sunshine.

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China, from Beijing to Yinchuan…….

image (2)

Hard to tell if the statues are welcoming, threating…or both! After our 2 hour flight to Yinchaun  we met our new tour guide Jackie and his driver. While waiting for our luggage, there was a tap-tap on my shoulder. Looking down into a smiling Chinese face,  I said “ hello” (badly in Chinese), she laughed and said “How old are you?”

I used my fingers to demonstrate. She and her 2 companions laughed and then they all bowed to me. The Chinese do respect their elders…and I loved it. Jackie then told me that this question, plus “How much money do you make?”  was asked of all Westerners.

Holiay Inn

We stopped at our assigned Chinese Holiday Inn Hotel, quite lovely and very different from our American chain. We then were immediately off for the first winery visit.

The Chateau Chang Yu Moser.

New building but looked like a beautiful aged French chateau.

Chateau Chang Yu Moser winery x1

The owners, the Changyu Company began operating a winery near Beijing in 1892, but this structure was 3 years old. The winery guide did not know what to do with us so she just led us through the HOT Vineyards until our guide Jackie convinced her that Mike wanted to confer with the Winemaker.  Keith then joined us, and speaking English, pointed out various vineyards and the wines produced from them.

Entering the cooler chateau and descending to the much cooler basement, we found a museum of wine-making artifacts  covering one hundred years! Keith then led us to the tasting room (much anticipated) past glass fronted storage areas with hundreds of wine cases stored for the owners. (Many buyers did not have temperature controlled storage.) The tasting was marvelous!

Next to the Chateau Bacchus Winery.

Le Chateau Baccus

 

What an appropriate name for a winery! So far the Chinese wines we had tasted were up to international standards but their buildings certainly exceeded that. Mike was delighted with the information from the Bacchus wine maker especially that all the wines produced here came from their own vineyards, unlike many of the wineries in the U.S.

 

Overview of vinyards

Back to our Holiday Inn and a quiet dinner. We asked our waiter for menus and he replied “They are right in front of you.” And there they were. “I pads”! How modern.  10 pages of salads in brilliant color ….but my first two choices were “not available”, 5 pages of chicken  and so on. It took us awhile because Mike’s first 2 choices of wine were also not available so we had beer……..but our hotel room was lovely!

The next morning we were off to Sumeru Grottoes.

Sumeru Grottoes

This is a continuation of The Great Wall  from Beijing to Ningxia and beyond. Although a definite tourist attraction, there was no comparison or renovation as with the Beijing Great wall.

Good exercise climbing up and down and certainly fewer people than on the Beijing Wall.

Great Wall on moutain ridge

We had choices of walking to the Ningxia Museum, riding in an open cart, or on a camel.

One camel , eying us, chewing and accumulating moisture….and we were in the cart!

 

Ningxia Museum

 

Ningzia Provincial Museum was outstanding: artifacts from ancient times, the Silk Road era and a mind boggling 3D film with spectacular holographs on the indigenous Hui people. All spectators stood on different levels of rock shelving. The theater darkened. Low music began, wind sounds, stars blinking above and thunder and lightening boomed out.

 

another map of Great Wall

Here we were bombarded with storms, land reshaping,  wild winds,  as the topography changed: an ancient land evolving over centuries.

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The film paused  and we see actors/natives descending from rock caves down to the streams for water and fishing.

 

 

 

and a third pic!

As time and civilization advance, we see 2 natives in front of an elaborate  bamboo house, perhaps sharing food.

Map of Shuidonggou Great Wall of China

The beginning of the hunters and gatherers and the sharing of food.There were also wars between the natives with the losers being absorbed into the winners’ tribe.

We wanted to see the presentation again but the next showing was in Chinese. This unbelievable presentation covered 30,000 years of change in China with the scenes being superimposed over each other  and bonded with a voice over and music.

Blocks tower over vinyards

We saw many sights like this. The original farms and vineyards were consumed for apartment/condo  expansion.  Most of the towers were empty. Many farmers were originally allocated  15 acres of land for crop growth, and sold if they moved to the city.

Buying a condo on a 10 year lease, (the building owned by the government), and getting a  job ……it could work out. But, if you moved outside the province of your farm, you lost medical and educational benefits.  Not an easy decision.

The next day Jackie took us to The World Rock Museum in the mountains.

Yinchuan-World-Rock-Art-Museum

This building contained rock art sculpture and carvings from the last 30,000 years. The carvings in the area were discovered by the military around 1960—but not pursued until the  “80’s” when archaeologists started digging.

Ancient Mountain CarvingsSuitably named “Ancient  Rock Carving” dated  20,000+ years ago. If they’re  specific animals from that time…I’m mighty glad they are extinct!

While resting on the steps outside waiting for the others, I heard some noises from the shrubbery. Finally a small white and black nose poked through: a baby goat!

We stared at each other and he had the confidence to move to the edge of the steps. The bushes rattled behind him and suddenly there was a small herd of Momma and Baby goats nibbling on the greenery. What a way to end our visit to the Ancient Rock Carvings ….and to Yinchuan!

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China: Beijing to Yinchuan, to Xi’an and Piangyao

We flew into Xi’an  and were greeted by “The Botwins”  sign held by our new guide Julie and her driver. A bit more expensive to have guides, but worth every penny!

Off to our Hotel Xi’an Tang Dynasty.

Xian Tang Dynasty Art Garden HotelAnother lovely courtyard hotel with the added advantage of being centered in the middle of the Old Town. The white, 6th century 12 story Pagoda, the Great Goose, stands just behind the hotel. The monk who officiated at the Pagoda translated  hundreds of scriptures from Sanskrit into Chinese.

Since it was after 5, we told Julie we wanted to walk around the Old Town and find our own dinner. Our bedroom opened onto a private patio, a very old but extremely well designed complex. The courtyard was centered by this miniature Pagoda.

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You had to pass it going out  and coming in……not a hardship!

We walked to the Town Square and were delighted with all the early evening activity.

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People on one side dancing to music while on the other was a group doing Chinese calisthenics and all around were small groups drinking and conversing.  Very friendly people.

We also got an occasional smile and nod. Julie had recommended a restaurant in a modern shopping mall called “Make My Day”. Irresistible.

Mike ordered some bottled water…and the waiter apologized  for his poor English. Mike said “I was speaking Chinese!”  The waiter answered  “ Oh, I didn’t expect you to speak Chinese so I didn’t understand it.” We hadn’t thought of that aspect.

The next morning, off to Jade Valley Winery.

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The winery was built on a hill across from the village and facing the Black Mountains. Javier, the Spanish wind maker, was very knowledgeable about the wind process. He explained  that the owner wasn’t sure his building on the hill top would be a winery or an elaborate resort.

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Whild we were tasting the wine, Javier explained that the “terroir”  here was unsuitable for making a quality cabernet  but the winery owner was “assigned”  to produce it by the government.

(Maybe that encouraged thoughts about a resort!)

The next day we went to see one of the most fascinating sites in Xi’an.

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Our driver dropped us off but we still had to walk a mile to get to the Terracotta Warriors.

This shot is an overview of the valley and the mountains surrounding their resurrection.

 

 

 

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The Terracotta Warriors were discovered in I974 by peasants digging a well. These ranks of life-sized pottery figures were made to guard the tomb of Qin Shi Huangdi  who unified China over  two thousand years ago. This pit contains the infantry with every face unique.

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This pit, with ongoing excavation, is filled with cavalry, soldiers and their horses.  The pottery horses have been reassembled from their broken body fragments, the same as the warriors around them. (I had to label my picture “The Headless Horsemen”.)

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The poor light resulted in a blurry view but this shows the actual excavation and difficulty in resurrecting the body parts and assembling them.

In 221 BC, Qin Shi pronounced himself  the First Emperor of China. At age 13 he began the “Warriors” as guardians to protect him in the after-life from his numerous enemies. (7000 soldiers so far but the excavation is unfinished.)

The Emperor died 1 year before the complex was finished.  A fantasy army to protect him after death….much like the Egyptian Pharos. A wonderful storied history.

Then we visited the enormous City Wall.

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Again, more steps and walking…but worth it! Following this we saw the bustling Muslim Quarter and the Grand Mosque…and needed assistance  to get to the car and our hotel.

The next morning we flew to Taiyuan, meeting our new guide Miller and driver, Mr. Yao, who  drove us to the Hotel Taiyuan Grace Vineyard.

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Our suite is top floor, left, with an over view of vineyards. This lovely hotel is used for visiting vintners  and wine educators: we fit the second category. Immediately out to the vineyards for the field tour. During the cold winter months they “buried”  the vines, so we were seeing much new growth. Most of the wine was red Bordeaux varieties  although they are experimenting  with Italian and Spanish grapes.

 

Cell Phone 030This is their fermentation and production area. Now to the best part: the tasting room!

Our “following” of 8 winery employees, including the business manager and the wine maker,  smiling (as was I) and 3 bottles of wine to taste.

Even our 2 translators (one to English and the second to Chinese) perked up.

The Chinese eat many vegetables but not much meat.  That evening our hotel served the best spare ribs I’ve ever eaten….and I mentioned this to our waitress. The next morning we had them again for breakfast…delicious.

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Today, on our way to Piangyao, we stopped at the Jin Ci Temple (above). Built of wood  during the Song  Dynasty (960-1279)  for The Sacred Mother  (Shengmu Dian) with a 2 thousand year old tree shielding it. Mike had just requested that we stop for a drink and Miller said “Certainly, we can stop at a tea house.”  Mike said “No wine?” Miller answered “No wine or alcohol here.”

What looks like a smile is really a grimace.

So we drove on to Piangyao Ancient Town  considered the best historic walled city in China.

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The banking center in China began here.  That certainly helps explain the mammoth walls that surround the city and the beautiful buildings within. And one of these was our 600 year old Jing Hotel, a smaller courtyard hotel, in the city center.

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And this was the city center and the mobs of people that we had to walk through to get to our wonderful hotel in the center of the city. But you’ll notice no cars, only taxis if necessary.

 

 

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Our suite is on the left, and although  old, everything was extremely modern.

It was a wonderful small town for China, only 60 thousand people. No cars (except taxis) on the main streets…what a delight, you could walk!

Tomorrow we leave to go home…..and our gentlemen friends will make sure of it.

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